1327 – In the First War of Scottish Independence James Douglas leads a raid into Weardale and almost almost succeeds in killing King Edward III of England.

1578 – The Portuguese king and his entire court are killed in a failed crusade to Morocco.

1783 – Japan’s Mount Asama erupts causing the death of some 1,400 people. The eruption produces a famine, which results in an additional 20,000 deaths.

1790 – A newly passed US tariff act creates the Revenue Cutter Service. The forerunner of the United States Coast Guard.

More at: History

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